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Preserved landscapes

Preserved landscapes

The Hague peninsula forms the northwesternmost point of the Cotentin peninsula. Its vegetation and topography, in particular, allow for the distinction of five very different landscapes. These landscapes are recognized and protected at the national level.

Castel Vendon Rock

To the east, the coastline of Jean-François Millet.

Above a narrow foreshore, the cliffs are covered with vigorous vegetation of tall ferns, varying from green to russet depending on the season, and meadows on the higher ground. They reveal a few rocks, including the Castel Vendon, immortalized by Jean-François Millet.

Urville-Nacqueville Beach

The rocks of the foreshore formed between 650 and 540 Ma bear witness to an intense deformation associated with the southward movement of all the rocks of the coastal zone between Cherbourg and the Bay of Quervière, during the formation of the Variscan chain between 360 and 300 Ma.

Panorama of Landemer

The viewpoint offers a view of the cliffs of Gréville with their gentle slopes; as for the village, it still bears witness to the rise of seaside tourism at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.

Nacqueville Castle Park

Created around 1830 by an English landscape architect, it is a delightful listed park of romantic inspiration, labeled a “Remarkable Garden”

Etimbert Point

The Cambrian conglomerates and arkoses (540 Ma), whose pebbles are stretched, are in faulted contact with the Icartian basement, a consequence of Variscan tectonics.

Birthplace of J.-F. Millet

A painter of global influence, J.-F. Millet was born on October 4, 1814 in the hamlet of Gruchy, in Gréville-Hague in La Hague, where his birthplace can still be visited today.

Castel Vendon Rock

Made famous by Jean-François Millet, this site is also a geological monument; it is an augen gneiss whose original granite is dated to 2.1 billion years ago.

Urville-Nacqueville Beach
Panorama of Landemer
Nacqueville Castle Park
Etimbert Point
Millet house
Castel Vendon geosite
The lower coast is crisscrossed by stone walls

To the north, a low coastline crisscrossed by stone walls.

Here, the fierce winds prevent trees from growing. Villages and hamlets cling to the barren cliffs. The horizontal line thus extends from the villages to the sea, dotted with islets and reefs. Other built features are also present: a lighthouse, a signal station, harbors, and of course the dry-stone walls which, along with the buildings, underscore the omnipresence of stone. Lined with sea kale, the coastal path follows the shingle beach along small crescent-shaped beaches and rocky headlands. Like a dike, at Goury, a natural shingle beach separates pools of land from the sea and testifies, if the various maritime observation and intervention systems were insufficient, to the force of the Raz Blanchard offshore.

Jardeheu Point

One of the unique features of the Jardeheu site is the exceptional preservation of perched beaches dating back to the previous interglacial period (between 115,000 and 130,000 years ago). It is also not uncommon to see gannets there.

Ecuty Bay

When the sea withdraws, the rocky platier of the Ecuty bay has a diversity of metamorphic and magmatic rocks. The pink granite in particular gives its color to the bay. Dated 570 mA, he finished the Cadomian history.

Anse St Martin

During certain high tides, an ancient peat bog with its fossilized tree trunks can be observed on the current foreshore of Anse Saint-Martin.

Garden in homage to Prévert

It is the work of his wife and friends in homage to the deceased poet

The Prévert House

The Jacques Prévert house is the last residence of the artist, who is buried nearby in the small cemetery of Omonville-la-Petite. It is open to visitors.

Root port

Often described as the smallest port in France, it is also an emblematic place of Quaternary geology, because the cliff allows us to study past climates, but also the settlement of Man.

Geleta Rock

Legend has it that this rock, about ten meters high, is a pebble that Gargantua pulled from his boot. It is particularly known as an archaeological site, occupied 180,000 to 200,000 years ago by Neanderthals.

Cape of La Hague

The rocky platform offers striking contrasts. Large veins of dark rock, dolerite, can be seen cutting across the Cadomian granites, as well as the great ringed plover, an endangered species in need of protection.

Goury

Between Cap de la Hague and the Channel Island of Alderney, one of the most powerful tidal currents in Europe occurs: the Raz Blanchard. It has fostered the accumulation of a pebble beach emblematic of La Hague.

Geosite of the Pointe de Jardeheu
Granite, geosite of Ecuty bay
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The Prévert House
Root port
Gelatinous rock
Cape of La Hague
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Coast with rugged cliffs

To the west, a coast with steep cliffs

Wild in appearance, this coastline with its high cliffs only offers a continuous view of the shoreline from the coastal path. Low-lying grasslands and heaths of gorse and heather cover them. The subtle traces of smuggling are also visible: large caches, hidden by vegetation or nestled among the rocks in caves accessible only at low tide; gabions built by the customs officers themselves as shelters. In the heart of the villages, small domestic caches once also housed goods intended for family consumption. The plateau, meanwhile, is mostly grazed by herds of suckler cows.

Belvedere of Laye

It offers a striking panorama of Ecalgrain Bay. Located between two Capes, the Pointe du Houpret to the north (armed by conglomerates and arkoses of the Cambrian 540 to 485 million years ago), and the blown coast to the south also resistant to erosion, the Bay was carved into soft and folded rocks dating from the Ordovician and Silurian periods (485 to 430 million years ago).

Ecalgrain Bay

The cliffs of Ecalgrain Bay display a remarkable sequence of heads or solifluction flows, which bear witness to climatic variations during the Quaternary period. As for its foreshore, the alternating layers of sandstone and shale indicate variations in sea level between 540 and 430 million years ago.

Panoramic view of the Nez de Jobourg

A true promontory, over 200 meters long, it is thanks to diorite, more resistant than gneiss, that it has been able to withstand the test of time, braving winds and tides. The Nez de Jobourg is a bird sanctuary, home to species such as the Common Raven.

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Panoramic view of the Nez de Jobourg
To the southwest, the Vauville Cove

To the southwest, the Anse de Vauville.

Stretching for 12 km, the Vauville cove takes the form of a long dune ridge, behind which lies the Vauville pond national nature reserve, followed by enclosed fields bordered by low walls. In the background, ancient sandstone hillocks with gently rounded tops, draped in gorse and heather, give way to villages sprawl at their base. The cove extends southward into the vast La Hague dune system. This dune system, one of the oldest in Europe, offers a unique, lunar-like spectacle of dunes perched atop nearly 700 hectares.

Thirteen winds

The Treize vents panorama offers a wide open view over the entire Vauville cove, a vast amphitheater between the Nez de Jobourg to the north and the Cap de Flamanville to the south.

HERQUEMOULIN

Walls of head rock form the cliffs along the entire bay. This accumulation of rocky material bears witness to the alternating glacial and interglacial periods that prevailed in Northwest Europe during the Quaternary period. At low tide, the foreshore reveals the Cambrian and Ordovician sediments that here form the northern flank of the Biville syncline.

The Landes of Vauville

They are home to particular plant species, linked to poor and acidic soil conditions, and a hyper-oceanic climate: gorse and heather are the most emblematic.

Vauville's career

Currents and waves have left their imprints on this ancient seabed which the Variscan chain formed between 360 and 300 million years ago then tilted.

The Pouquelées Stones

An emblematic Neolithic monument, the Vauville covered alley is located at an altitude of approximately 130 m. A collective burial site, it was erected around 4,500 BC.

The Vauville botanical garden

In addition to a renowned scientific collection, it forms the original setting for the Château de Vauville, a jewel of North Cotentin architecture, whose tower dates from the 12th century and the two wings from the second half of the 17th century.

La Mare de Vauville

Large permanent freshwater pond of about 9 hectares, it has been classified as a National Nature Reserve since 1976, covering about 60 hectares.

The Thoth viewpoint

Exceptional panorama of the Anse de Vauville, the viewpoint overlooks in particular the pond and the village of Vauville.

The Calvary of the Dunes

Accessible via a path from the village of Biville, it offers a remarkable panorama of the vast dune massif.

The dunes of La Hague

Covering nearly 700 hectares, the dunes of La Hague are composed of mobile dunes, grasslands, ponds, and woodlands resulting from a plantation established at the beginning of the 20th century. These areas now need to be contained in order to preserve the grasslands.

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Herquemoulin Geosite
Landes de Vauville
Geosite of Vauville's career
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Vauville Pond
The Thoth viewpoint
The Calvary of the Dunes
The dunes of La Hague
Bocage Plateau

Inside, a hedged plateau

Characterized by dense agricultural plots, the plateau reaches an altitude of 180 meters and offers almost continuous views of the sea. Sheltered from the winds and receiving more rainfall, trees thrive here: beech and ash mingle with pedunculate oak, while the shrub layer sees the growth of elder, and, as always, blackthorn and hawthorn. The hedgerows of the hinterland are taller than those on the coast, but many remain wind-shattered. The embankments are often reinforced by stone walls, upon which trees have grown. Grass and plowed fields share the agricultural land. Woods nestle in the valleys. The dispersed settlement pattern characteristic of La Hague and northern Cotentin is only revealed up close due to the hedgerows. The sunken lanes, or "chasses," create a sense of intimacy. The sturdy houses, farms and manor houses firmly clinging to the folds of the terrain, where blue schist, slate or tile roofs mingle, translate in this picture with its deceptively wild appearance, an inhabited and secret landscape.

Ludiver

Cultural and educational site, the Ludiver Planetarium invites you to discover with the family in a fun and interactive way: astronomy, spatial exploration, the sciences and the environment of the earth.

Le Tourp, La Hague House

Introducing the public to the discovery of our heritage, raising awareness of environmental preservation, welcoming and accompanying the public in their visit to La Hague, these are the missions of Tourp.

DIKE HAGUE

An important marker of identity for the Hague territory, the Hague Dike is an earthen fortification dating from the Bronze Age which extends at its extremities through the Herquemoulin valley and the Sabine valley. It served to isolate the tip of the peninsula from invasions from the mainland.

Clairefontaine

The site exposes the quarry faces of an old Cambrian puddingstone and arkose quarry, which has now become a space for relaxation and leisure.

Ludiver
Le Tourp, La Hague House
DIKE HAGUE
Clairefontaine

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